Pulmonary stenosis narrowing of the pulmonary valve and artery that carries blood from the heart to the lungs. Tetralogy of Fallot TOF is the most common cyanotic congenital heart defect.
Animation Explains Heart Defect and Repair.
Tof heart defect. Tetralogy of Fallot TOF is the most common cyanotic heart defect occurring in approximately 400 per million live births and the most common cause of blue baby syndrome. TOF includes a combination of four heart defects including. Risk Factors of Tetralogy of Fallot Factors that increase the risk of developing this congenital heart defect during pregnancy include.
The main components of TOF are pulmonary stenosis right ventricular hypertrophy an overriding aorta and a ventricular septal defect. Tetralogy of Fallot TOF is a congenital heart defect that can be fatal if its left untreated. It occurs slightly more often in males than in females.
A ventricular septal defect a hole between the right and left ventricles a narrowing of the pulmonary outflow tract the vessel between the heart and lungs an overriding aorta the aorta is shifted to the right instead of being connected strictly to the left side and hypertrophy of the right ventricle. It has been classically characterized by the combination of ventricular septal defect VSD right ventricular outflow tract obstruction RVOTO overriding aorta and late right ventricular hypertrophy. Narrowing stenosis of the pulmonary artery.
The four problems caused by tetralogy. A helpful mnemonic to recall these features is PROV. If playback doesnt begin shortly try restarting your device.
The pulmonary artery carries blood from. Tetralogy of Fallot TOF is a group of 4 congenital heart defects. It is the most common cyanotic congenital heart disease after the first week of life the prevalence of TOF in the United States is approximately 4 to 5 per 10000 live births 1 2 3.
Tetralogy of Fallot TOF is the most common cyanotic congenital heart condition with many cases presenting after the newborn period. Its cause is thought to be due to environmental or. Ventricular septal defect VSD a hole between the right and left pumping chambers of the heart.
Tetralogy of Fallot TOF or TET is a heart condition made up of four related congenital present at birth defects that is caused due to abnormal development of the fetal heart during the first eight weeks of pregnancy. Tetralogy of Fallot TOF is a cardiac anomaly that refers to a combination of four related heart defects that commonly occur together. The four defects are.
These 4 problems occur together tetralogy refers to 4. Ad All New Patients Welcome at Memorial City Cardiology Associates. TOF is a cyanotic heart defect.
Ad All New Patients Welcome at Memorial City Cardiology Associates. Its also known as tet The tetra in the name of. This means that your child is born with them.
Tetralogy of Fallot TOF. Tetralogy of Fallot TOF is a congenital heart defect which presents with 4 conditions. This reduces the amount of blood that can get to the lungs and pick up oxygen.